Abidji (also known as Abiji and Ambidji) is a language of uncertain classification within the Kwa branch of the Niger–Congo family. It is spoken in the Ivory Coast.

It has two dialects: "enyembe" and "ogbru". These dialects' names are used by the members of these Abidji-speaking ethnic groups to refer to themselves. The name Ambidji was given to the language by these groups' neighbors.

Villages

Abidji is spoken in these villages:

Writing system

Abidji is written with a Latin alphabet, using the graphemes of the practical writing for the languages of the Ivory Coast. The letter upsilon ⟨Ʊ, ʊ⟩ is often replaced with the V with hook ⟨Ʋ, ʋ⟩.

The nasal vowels are written with ⟨n⟩ (⟨m⟩ before ⟨p⟩ and ⟨b⟩): ⟨an, en, ɛn, in, on, ɔn, un, ʊn ou ʋn, ɩn⟩.

Phonology

Consonants

Vowels

All vowels except /e/ have contrastive nasal forms.

Tones

Abidji has phonemic tones, described as high /˦/ and low /˨/.

References

External links

  • Abidji basic lexicon at the Global Lexicostatistical Database
  • Listen to a sample of Abidji from Global Recordings Network
  • World Atlas of Language Structures information on Abidji



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